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In order to permit faster scanning of the image, it is necessary to
eliminate any artifacts caused by the reversal of the scanner
direction.
If a triangular waveform is applied to the PZT, the scanner will
oscillate at its horizontal frequency when the waveform reverses
direction. This increases in amplitude as the scan frequency
increases, since the slope of the waveform increases in proportion
to the scan frequency. The turn around problem is dealt with in
other systems by merely rounding the ends of the waveform. This uses
some of the available scan amplitude since the scan voltage must
exceed the useful scan range. This also causes the scan speed to
decrease because of the time lost to the rounded portion of the
waveform.
Quesant has taken a
slightly different approach to the problem. The waveform below
(figure 1) shows the reason for the ringing. The step function is
the velocity profile due to the triangular scan voltage. The scanner
has a new equilibrium velocity after the reversal, and is not at the
correct position or speed to match it. The result is a high Q
ringing that persists for most of the scan.
Through software control
of the scan waveform, the Quesant "ringkiller" works by
applying half of the step for a time of half the period of the
scanner (each type of head is calibrated). At the exact time at
which the scanner has reached the maximum overshoot, and matches the
velocity for the reverse scan, the second half step is applied. This
leaves the scanner at the correct position, and speed to completely
eliminate ringing.

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